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Từ Vựng IELTS chủ đề Health

 

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Useful Vocabulary And Collocations

  • Health care responsibility

Free will to make choice about diet and exercise
/fri wɪl tu meɪk ʧɔɪs əˈbaʊt ˈdaɪət ænd ˈɛksərˌsaɪz/
(noun) .
tự do lựa chọn thức ăn và luyện tập thể thao
no restriction on the form of exercise
/noʊ riˈstrɪkʃən ɑn ðə fɔrm ʌv ˈɛksərˌsaɪz/
(noun) .
ko có hạn chế về hình thức luyện tập thể dục thể thao
do regular health check-ups
/du ˈrɛgjələr hɛlθ ʧɛk-ʌps/
(noun) .
kiểm tra sức khỏe thường xuyên
get diagnosed early
/gɛt ˌdaɪəgˈnoʊst ˈɜrli/
(verb) .
chẩn đoán sớm
life-threatening diseases
/laɪf-ˈθrɛtənɪŋ dɪˈzizəz/
(noun) .
những căn bệnh nguy hiểm đến tính mạng
treatment cost
/ˈtritmənt kɑst/
(noun) .
chi phí điều trị
enhance self-awareness
/ɛnˈhæns sɛlf-əˈwɛrnəs/
(noun) .
nâng cao ý thức
bear a burden on sth
/bɛr ə ˈbɜrdən ɑn sth/
(verb) .
tạo ra gánh nặng cho (cái gì đó)
propaganda
/ˌprɑpəˈgændə/
(noun) .
tuyên truyền
regulate the food source
/ˈrɛgjəˌleɪt ðə fud sɔrs/
(noun) .
điều chỉnh nguồn thực phẩm
organic food
/ɔrˈgænɪk fud/
(noun) .
thức ăn hữu cơ
F&B business
/ɛf&bi ˈbɪznəs/
(noun) .
doanh nghiệp kinh doanh thức ăn và đồ uống
food hygiene & safety regulations
/fud ˈhaɪˌʤin & ˈseɪfti ˌrɛgjəˈleɪʃənz/
(noun) .
những tiêu chuẩn vệ sinh an toàn thực phẩm
organize medical workshops
/ˈɔrgəˌnaɪz ˈmɛdəkəl ˈwɜrkˌʃɑps/
(noun) .
tổ chức hội thảo y khoa
preventive measures
/prɪˈvɛntɪv ˈmɛʒərz/
(noun) .
phương pháp phòng bệnh
enhance medical workers' competency
/ɛnˈhæns ˈmɛdəkəl ˈwɜrkərz ˈkɑmpətɪnsi/
(noun) .
nâng cao năng lực của nhân viên y tế
novel diseases
/ˈnɑvəl dɪˈzizəz/
(noun) .
những căn bệnh mới
advanced medical facilities
/ədˈvænst ˈmɛdəkəl fəˈsɪlətiz/
(noun) .
trang thiết bị y tế hiện đại
unaffordable
/ənəˈfɔrdəbəl/
(adj) .
không thể chi trả được
exposure to risk factors
/ɪkˈspoʊʒər tu rɪsk ˈfæktərz/
(verb) .
tiếp xúc với những yếu tố nguy hiểm
  • The allocation of public money

The allocation of state budget
/ði ˌæləˈkeɪʃən ʌv steɪt ˈbʌʤɪt/
(noun) .
sự phân bổ ngân sách nhà nước
promoting a healthy lifestyle to prevent illness
/prəˈmoʊtɪŋ ə ˈhɛlθi ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl tu prɪˈvɛnt ˈɪlnəs/
(verb) .
thúc đẩy lối sống lành mạnh để ngăn chặn bệnh tật
treatment of the sick
/ˈtritmənt ʌv ðə sɪk/
(noun) .
chữa bệnh cho bệnh nhân
provide an appropriate approach to self-care
/prəˈvaɪd ən əˈproʊpriət əˈproʊʧ tu sɛlf-kɛr/
(verb) .
cung cấp phương pháp chăm sóc sức khỏe đúng đắn
enhance awareness of people to adopt a healthy lifestyle
/ɛnˈhæns əˈwɛrnəs ʌv ˈpipəl tu əˈdɑpt ə ˈhɛlθi ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/
(verb) .
nâng cao ý thức của con người về việc áp dụng lối sống lành mạnh
easy organization of activities and campaigns
/ˈizi ˌɔrgənəˈzeɪʃən ʌv ækˈtɪvətiz ænd kæmˈpeɪnz/
(noun) .
tổ chức các hoạt động và chiến dịch dễ dàng
prevention is better than cure
/priˈvɛnʃən ɪz ˈbɛtər ðæn kjʊr/
(noun) .
phòng bệnh hơn chữa bệnh
reduce the pressure on personal financial budget
/rəˈdus ðə ˈprɛʃər ɑn ˈpɜrsɪnɪl fəˈnænʃəl ˈbʌʤɪt/
(verb) .
giảm áp lực lên tài chính cá nhân
contribute to not bear a burden on society
/kənˈtrɪbjut tu nɑt bɛr ə ˈbɜrdən ɑn səˈsaɪəti/
(verb) .
cống hiến chứ không là gánh nặng cho xã hội
hospitalization
/ˌhɑspɪtələˈzeɪʃən/
(noun) .
nằm viện điều trị bệnh
require not much professional knowledge
/ˌriˈkwaɪər nɑt mʌʧ prəˈfɛʃənəl ˈnɑləʤ/
(verb) .
ko đòi hỏi nhiều kiến thức chuyên môn
no need for a vast amount of money
/noʊ nid fɔr ə væst əˈmaʊnt ʌv ˈmʌni/
(verb) .
ko cần nhiều tiền
some diseases can’t be prevented: malaria, measles
/sʌm dɪˈzizəz kænt bi prɪˈvɛntɪd: məˈlɛriə, ˈmizəlz/
(noun) .
một số bệnh ko thể ngăn ngừa được như sởi, sốt rét
inherited diseases: albino
/ɪnˈhɛrətɪd dɪˈzizəz: ælˈbaɪˌnoʊ/
(noun) .
những bệnh di truyền: bạch tạng
humanity & compassion
/hjuˈmænɪti & kəmˈpæʃən/
(noun) .
tính nhân đạo và lòng trắc ẩn
The human right to live
/ðə ˈhjumən raɪt tu lɪv/
(noun) .
quyền được sống của con người
Upgrade medical competency
/əpˈgreɪd ˈmɛdəkəl ˈkɑmpətɪnsi/
(verb) .
nâng cao tay nghề của y bác sĩ

Exercise

Health care responsibility

  • Exercise 1:

Pick the words in the box in order to complete the paragraph below.

I am in consummate accord with the notion that individuals are responsible for taking care of themselves. It is true that people have

in designing their own diet as well as physical exercise. Citizens have the freedom to decide what to eat and what to avoid in order to have good health. Also, officials encourage people to do physical exercises so people are
of what form to take. Furthermore, it is of paramount importance that individuals should have
. This can be explained by the fact that these actions help discover latent diseases which could be ignored due to their lack of symptoms. Thanks to being
in advance, people would lower the chances of
and reduce
which are much higher than
. Last but not least,
is regarded as crucial. Provided that individuals are fully aware, they would play a significant role in
others to protect and be responsible for their own health.

💡 Gợi ý

diagnosed

regular health check-ups

the treatment costs

propagating and educating

free will

suffering from life-threatening diseases

under no restriction

preventive methods

personal enhancement of awareness of health care

  • Exercise 2:

Organize the sentences below to make a complete paragraph.

💡 Gợi ý

For instance, instead of ready-meal, organic food ought to be encouraged to be widely produced and consumed.

Thus, people would have easy access to professional medical knowledge which enlightens them in taking the appropriate approach of self-care.

Also, treatment costs may not be affordable to certain groups of people so they are in urgent need of financial support from the government.

There is a myriad of actions that the government can take to ensure general well-being for the whole society.

In addition, it is true that tax should be allocated for health services; specifically for upgrading medic’s competency and more advanced medical facilities.

One of which is the authority to regulate the food source which directly relates to people’s health as it is associated with meals that we consume on a daily basis.

Moreover, to ensure the increase in awareness of individuals about the significance of preventive measures, medical workshops should be frequently organized.

However, it goes without saying that the government should bear full responsibility for the health care of its citizens.

The allocation of public money

  • Exercise 1:

Complete the mind map below with suitable cards on the right.

💡 Gợi ý

for treatment of the sick

enhance awareness of people to adopt a healthy lifestyle

upgrade medics' competency

require not much professional knowledge

More advanced cases

inherited diseases: albino

humanity & compassion

reduce the pressure on personal financial budget

  • Exercise 2:

Pick the words in the box in order to complete the paragraph below.

There are a number of reasons why the state budget should be centered on illness prevention. It is true that activities or campaigns to promote healthy lifestyle provide individuals with

. Undoubtedly, prevention is better than cure, if citizens are equipped with sound knowledge about health care, it is likely that they would be able to
. Not to mention that, thanks to
, people would save a great deal of money as
are always outrageously expensive. Moreover,
play a crucial role in
. Once being fully aware, people would ensure their well-being, thus they
. For example, more people in good health would reduce the amount of money spent on hospitalization and other medical fees. In addition, those kinds of projects do not
or a fair amount of money to organize. Thus, they should be frequently initiated for the sake of their advantages.

💡 Gợi ý

prevention in advance

require much professional knowledge

enhancing individuals’ awareness

an appropriate approach to self-care

programs to promote healthy lifestyle

contribute to rather than bear a burden on society

get rid of life-threatening diseases

treatment costs

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